"Snow White" is a fairy
tale. It is known around the world in various versions. Early printed versions
are found in Giambattista Basile's Pentamerone (1634) and in J. K. Musäus's
German Folktales (1782). The Brothers Grimm recorded a version called
"Little Snow White" (German: Schneewittchen) in 1812 in their
Children's and Household Tales. The
Grimms' story is probably the best-known version of "Snow White"
today. "Snow White" has been adapted many times to plays, movies, and
television programs.The fairy tale features such elements as the magic mirror,
the poisoned apple, the glass coffin, and the characters of the evil queen and
the seven dwarfs, who were first given individual names in the Broadway play
Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1912) and then given different names in Walt
Disney's 1937 film Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs
A queen gives birth to a
daughter. She names her Snow White. The queen dies. Snow White's father marries
an evil woman. This evil queen has a magic mirror that tells her she is the
fairest in the land. One day the mirror names Snow White as the fairest. The
queen is jealous. She decides to kill Snow White. The queen's huntsman takes
the child into the woods to kill her. He allows her to escape.
Snow White comes to a cottage in
the forest. It belongs to seven dwarfs. They allow her to live with them. She
does the housework. The evil queen learns Snow White is still alive. She
decides to kill Snow White herself. She disguises herself as an old woman. She
tries to kill Snow White first with a bodice lace and then with a poisoned
comb. She fails. Snow White lives. At last the queen gives Snow White a
poisoned apple. The child falls down as if dead.
The dwarfs place her in a glass
coffin on a mountain top. One day a prince rides by. He falls in love with her.
The dwarfs give him permission to take the coffin to his castle. The prince's
friends lift the coffin. The bit of poisoned apple in Snow White's throat is
loosened. She awakens. The prince rejoices. He marries Snow White. The evil
queen is forced to dance in red-hot iron shoes until she drops dead.
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